Marriage markets in China
What do you think happens in marriage
markets in China?
Have you heard of marriage markets?
Every Sunday in Beijing’s Zhongshan Park, many parents and grandparents go to “marriage markets.” They
go to advertise their child’s
eligibility as a potential marriage partner. They meet with other
families to make meetings between their children.
They make signs with
information about their child and a list of what they need in a future partner.
This includes education, possessions, and physical attributes. These
can be owning a house and a car. It can be having gone to a famous university
and what salary they should earn.
Parents who had
daughters who were 28, 29, and 30-year old were more concerned because
of the concept of shengnü, or ‘leftover women’ in China.”
“Leftover women,” is
“a derogatory word. It is for Chinese
women who have failed to marry by the age of 30. This is despite
higher income and education.
Try
to guess the meaning of the words in bold and match them with their closest
meaning from the choices in the right. Some of the answers are very close and
have similar meaning. The meaning of these words is how they are used in the
reading. Some of these words have different meanings in the dictionary
depending on how they are used.
The
answers are below the table.
eligibility |
A |
1 |
To qualify for something,
to be able to compete or join, to pass |
potential |
B |
2 |
Positive things about
someone or something |
possessions |
C |
3 |
Things that you own or
have |
attributes |
D |
4 |
An idea, to be able to see
something in your mind that you have not seen before |
concerned |
E |
5 |
To do something anyway even
if not easy or possible |
concept |
F |
6 |
To describe someone or
something in a bad or negative way |
derogatory |
G |
7 |
worried, anxious, possible
problem |
despite |
H |
8 |
Future possibility or
opportunity |
A=1, B=8, C=3, D=2, E=7, F=4, G=6, H=5
Some
example sentences using the new words or phrases from the meaning of how they
are used in the reading to help you understand better.
Congratulations! You are eligible to enter the next level.
This young man has a lot of potential. He has learned in one year what others take
3 years to learn.
When I die, I will leave all my possessions to my dog.
One of the attributes
of these people is that they are the tallest in Europe.
I am concerned
that you are wasting too much time.
Before new technology is made it is a concept.
You can not shame her with those derogatory words. She is a good person.
Despite being poor, he worked hard and is now rich.
Some
questions using the new words/phrases. Try to use the words/phrases in your
answer.
What things make someone eligible to be a good marriage partner in your
country?
What things do/did you look for as a potential partner/friend/boy or girlfriend?
How important are physical possessions to you? Why?
What physical attributes
do you want in a romantic partner?
Why would Chinese parents be so concerned for their child/children?
Is there some similar concept in your country or culture? Describe.
How do you feel about the derogatory phrase “leftover women.”
Despite your thinking or beliefs, can you understand these Chinese
parents?