Emotional IQ is More Important than IQ
Before you read: some questions to help you think
about the topic and the words you might need.
Have
you hear about EQ?
How
much do you think your emotions are important to helping you to succeed?
When emotional intelligence became known to
everybody, it seemed to explain why high IQ people didn’t always have success.
And why people with average IQs did better than those with the highest IQs 70
percent of the time. This anomaly made
confusion about what many people had always thought was the only way to be
successful – that is IQ. Many years of research now suggest emotional
intelligence as the important thing that sets
star performers apart from the rest of
the pack.
Emotional Intelligence is the "something"
in each of us that is a bit intangible.
It affects how we control our behavior and actions. How we are able to be in
control of things in life such as how we behave with other people. And how we
make personal decisions that achieve positive results. Emotional intelligence has
four basic skills that pair up under
two basic abilities: personal competence and social competence.
Personal competence is made up of how you
are aware of yourself and how you manage yourself. And how you concentrate more
on your own behavior as a person than on your behavior with and to other
people. Personal ability is to know about your emotions and manage your
behavior and habits or actions.
Self-Awareness
is your ability to accurately see and understand your emotions and be aware of
them as they happen.
Self-Management
is your ability to use awareness of your emotions to stay flexible and
positively control your behavior.
Social competence is made up of your social awareness and
relationship management skills; social ability or competence is your ability to
understand other people's moods, behavior, and reasons for doing things so that
you can respond effectively and improve the quality of your relationships.
Social
Awareness is your ability to accurately see and understand the emotions in
other people and understand what is really going on.
Relationship
Management is your ability to use personal knowledge of your emotions and the
others' emotions to manage social interactions or relationships successfully.
Emotional Intelligence, IQ, and Personality
Are Different
Emotional
intelligence taps into a basic
part of human behavior that is different from your intelligence. There is no
known connection between IQ and emotional intelligence. You can’t simply decide
what someone’s emotional intelligence is from how smart they are. Intelligence
is your ability to learn, and it's the same at age 15 as it is at age 50.
Emotional intelligence, on the other
hand, is a flexible set of skills that can be gotten and improved with
practice. Although some people are naturally more emotionally intelligent than
others, you can develop high emotional intelligence even if you aren't born
with it.
Personality is
the final part. It's the stable "style" that defines each of us.
Personality is the result of our personal operating system, such as the inclination toward introversion or extroversion.
However, like IQ, personality can't be used to see emotional intelligence. Also
like IQ, personality is stable over a lifetime and doesn't change. IQ,
emotional intelligence, and personality each are different and help to explain how
a person acts or is.
Emotional Intelligence Predicts Performance
How much of an effect does emotional
intelligence have on your professional success? A lot! It's a powerful way to put
your energy in one direction with a big result. TalentSmart tested emotional
intelligence along with 33 other important workplace skills, and found that
emotional intelligence is the strongest way to see future performance. It
explained a full 58% of success in all types of jobs.
Your emotional intelligence is the basic
part for a lot of critical skills--it has an effect on most everything you do
and say each day.
Try to guess the meaning of the words in bold and match them with their closest meaning from
the choices in the right. Some of the answers are very close and have similar
meaning. The meaning of these words is how they are used in the reading. Some
of these words have different meanings in the dictionary depending on how they
are used.
The
answers are below the table.