Walls That Fight Back Against People who Pee on Them
Before you read: some questions to help you think
about the topic and the words you might need.
Is
people peeing/urinating in public places a problem in your country?
Have
you heard of what ways the government of your city is doing to stop people
using the public places as a toilet?
A German
railway station is the latest to deter
people using walls as a toilet. It is doing this by using a special new paint.
It’s
pee-back time: a warning sign for those who pee/urinate on outside walls in
Germany are warned.
A
railway station in Cologne has hit back
at people who urinate in public. They have been putting up signs in one
particularly bad part of the car park with the warning “the walls pee back”.
A spokesman
for the German railway company said that it was deterring people who pee in
public areas. And they are doing this by covering a 30-meter part of the wall
with a special kind of paint that’s extremely hydrophobic.
Hydrophobic
means any stream of liquid aimed at the wall will bounce back off at about the
same angle. A picture on the car park wall shows this explained.
Cologne
is not the first German city to use hydrophobic paint against public urination.
The first was an initiative that
began in Hamburg’s party area in March.
It costs
about €700 to cover six square meters with repelling
paint. This is causing some people to ask questions about the efficiency of
doing this.
Uwe
Christiansen, a board member of the St Pauli Interest Community, came up with the idea. She said it was
a real annoyance that was getting bigger and bigger. People were just tired of
the peeing on walls, home entrances and playgrounds.
The
project’s promotional video has since had more than 5million views.
According
to Ultra-Ever Dry, a paint manufacturer, an object covered with
hydrophobic paint develops a surface chemistry and texture with patterns of
geometric shapes that have high parts. These high parts repel water, some oils,
wet concrete and other liquids.
Other
cities have been thinking about using the paint technology. San Francisco covered nine walls with the paint in a pilot scheme this summer in areas around bars and other areas with
large homeless populations. And during the UK general election campaign this year, Manchester council thought about using nano-tech paint to bounce back at anything
sprayed at the city’s walls.
However,
some were worried that people who did not expect it could be splashed by other
liquids, such as rainwater from passing cars.
Try to guess the meaning of the words in bold and match them with their closest meaning from
the choices in the right. Some of the answers are very close and have similar
meaning. The meaning of these words is how they are used in the reading. Some
of these words have different meanings in the dictionary depending on how they
are used.
The
answers are below the table.
deter
|
A
|
1
|
To fight back, a defense
|
hit
back
|
B
|
2
|
Advertising something
|
initiative
|
C
|
3
|
To do something to stop people wanting to
do something
|
repelling
|
D
|
4
|
To stop and turn back
|
came
up with
|
E
|
5
|
A new trial of a new idea to see if it
works and is effective
|
a pilot scheme
|
F
|
6
|
Very very small that you can’t see
|
campaign
|
G
|
7
|
A new idea, a new start
|
nano
|
H
|
8
|
To think of a solution to a problem
|
A=3, B=1, C=7, D=4, E=8, F=5,
G=2, H=6
Some
example sentences using the new words or phrases from the meaning of how they
are used in the reading to help you understand better.
Failure
in the banks has deterred many
people from putting their money there.
People
said she did the crime, but she hit back
saying it was not true.
Seoul
has a new initiative to get people
to ride more bicycles. The pilot scheme
is to let people use free bicycles on the Han River.
In the
summer you can use this to repel mosquitoes from your house.
I need
to come up with a new idea for an
English class for next year.
Mr Moon
is campaigning to be the new
president of Korea.
Nano sized medical technology means in
the future we will be able to see cancer cells in the body.
Some
questions using the new words/phrases. Try to use the words/phrases in your
answer.
What is
your opinion about the solution the Germans have come up with?
What do
you think we should use to deter
people from doing these things in your home city or country?
Do you
agree this is the right way to hit back
at people using public areas as toilets?
What initiative would you recommend for your
home country or city?
What is
the best way to repel mosquitoes to
your house in the summer?
What interesting pilot schemes do you know that your
city has tried?
Describe
any campaigns in your city or
country, for example a safety campaign or a new law?
What nano sized technology do you think we will see in the future?