Learning a Foreign Language Makes you Healthier
How
do you think learning a foreign language can make you healthier?
You
learned English for a job or for your future. What other reasons can learning a
foreign language be good for you?
Studies have found that speaking two or
more languages is a boost to your
brain’s thinking process. The brains of people who speak two languages operate
differently than single language speakers.
Many of these good results are only apparent in people who speak more than
one language regularly. So your brain might reap these great benefits. However, people who begin language study
in their adult lives can still achieve the same levels of fluency as a young
learner, and still reap the same mental benefits, too.
You become smarter
Speaking a foreign language improves the functionality of your brain. It gets your mind to recognize and, negotiate
meaning, and communicate in different language systems. This skill boosts your
ability to negotiate meaning in other problem-solving as well.
Students who speak foreign languages
usually have it over those who only
speak one language. And this is especially true, particularly in math, reading,
and vocabulary.
You build multitasking skills
People who speak more than one language,
especially children, are more skillful at changing between two systems of
speech and writing. According to a study from the Pennsylvania State University, this “juggling”
skill makes them good multitaskers. This is because they can easily change
between different structures. In one study, participants used a driving
simulator while doing separate, tasks at the same time. The research found that
people who spoke more than one language made fewer mistakes in their driving.
You stave
off Alzheimer’s and dementia
Several studies have
been conducted on this topic, and
the results show that those who speak two or more languages gain about 4 years.
Try
to guess the meaning of the words in bold and match them with their closest
meaning from the choices in the right. Some of the answers are very close and
have similar meaning. The meaning of these words is how they are used in the
reading. Some of these words have different meanings in the dictionary
depending on how they are used.
The
answers are below the table.
boost
|
A
|
1
|
To get the rewards or results of
something
|
apparent
|
B
|
2
|
Have an advantage
|
reap
|
C
|
3
|
Done or performed, action or behavior
|
functionality
|
D
|
4
|
To protect from, to delay something from
happening
|
have it over
|
E
|
5
|
To get a sudden benefit or increase, to
help to increase a lot
|
multitasking
|
F
|
6
|
Something’s ability to do things
|
stave off
|
G
|
7
|
Able to do more than one thing at the
same time
|
conducted
|
H
|
8
|
Obvious, easy to see
|
A=5, B=8, C=1, D=6, E=2, F=7,
G=4, H=3
Some
example sentences using the new words or phrases from the meaning of how they
are used in the reading to help you understand better.
1.
The economy was boosted last year by 20% more tourists
spending money.
2.
He is late by one hour, it is apparent that he will not be coming.
3.
If you work hard, you will reap success.
4.
The new phone has excellent functionality, there are many more
things you can do.
5.
The new features on this phone
really has it over the competition phones.
6.
She is a good multitasker, she can talk to customers
and cook food at the same time.
7.
I need to eat something now to stave
off my hungry feeling.
8.
The show will be conducted at 7pm tomorrow night.
Some
questions using the new words/phrases. Try to use the words/phrases in your
answer.
1.
In what ways can learning
another language boost your brain’s
ability?
2.
As you learn English more, do
you think there are things that become apparently
easier or harder?
3.
What others benefits do you
feel you have reaped from learning
English?
4.
What are your favorite functions in your phone?
5.
What advantages does public
transport have over driving a car in
your city? What advantages does driving a car have over using public transport?
6.
Do you think multitasking is better in every job?
When would it not be good?
7.
What other things besides
learning another language can you do to stave
off old age problems?
8.
What study or research would
you like to see conducted? (i.e.
What would you like to learn from research?)